Dreadful injuries

Severe pathological conditions believed to be caused by vaccines (e.g., autism and infertility)

Safety concern

Fear is induced by portraying vaccines as a general safety concern (e.g., hot lots)

Side effects

Fear to side effects that are known to be caused by vaccines (e.g., fever, sore arm and fatigue)

Bad parenting

Those who rely on vaccination for their child’s health demonstrate poor values

Sexual promiscuity

Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine would be a license for sexual activity at a young age

Anti-abortion position

Moral outrage at the use of cells or tissues from aborted foetuses to produce vaccines