| Salaliittoajattelu | Big Pharma | Pharmaceutical companies conspiring to profit over people or test new drugs. |
| Salaliittoajattelu | Hallituksen peittelytoimet | Health authorities and companies conspiring to withhold important information from the public. |
| Salaliittoajattelu | Väestönhallinta | Vaccines are a way to sterilize, depopulate or track the existing population. |
| Salaliittoajattelu | Syrjäytyneisiin ryhmiin kohdistaminen | Rokotteiden tarkoituksena on vahingoittaa muita heikommassa asemassa olevia ryhmiä tai köyhiä maita. |
| Salaliittoajattelu | Made-up threat | Vaccine-preventable diseases are exaggerated or do not exist. |
| Vääristynyt riskikäsitys. | Rokottautumisen tarpeettomuus | General arguments portraying vaccination as unnecessary, redundant or unimportant. |
| Vääristynyt riskikäsitys. | Tauti ei ole vakava | Diseases are perceived as mild or even positive for child development and the immune system. |
| Vääristynyt riskikäsitys. | Riskin väärinymmärtäminen | Dismissal of the risk of getting the disease, considering its incidence to be irrelevant. |
| Vääristynyt riskikäsitys. | Kustannus-hyötyanalyysi | Vaccinations are perceived as being riskier than the diseases themselves. |
| Vääristynyt riskikäsitys. | Rokotukset eivät ole minua varten | Lifestyle, religion, good health or natural immunity would be enough to avoid disease. |
| Epäluottamus | Välinpitämätön terveydenhuolto | Health authorities are incompetent or uncompassionate. |
| Epäluottamus | Epäluotettavat tiedot | Vaccinations are experimental and based on incomplete or biased data. |
| Epäluottamus | Se on vain teoria | Scientific studies on vaccines are based on controversial theories. |
| Epäluottamus | Liioiteltu riski | Medical authorities are overreacting and overusing vaccines. |
| Epäluottamus | Taloudelliset edut | Information from companies about vaccines is motivated by financial interests. |
| Epäluottamus | Järjestelmällinen korruptio | Healthcare authorities are corrupt and have conflicts of interest. |
| Epäluottamus | Vastuun puuttuminen | Pharmaceutical companies are not liable for vaccine damage. |
| Epäluottamus | Syrjäytyneet ryhmät | Powerful groups oppress the disadvantaged by imposing vaccination. |
| Epäluottamus | Tee omaa tutkimusta | Only one's personal research is to be trusted; listening to experts is for lazy people. |
| Episteeminen relativismi | Totuus on suhteellista | Rejection of scientific epistemology and objectivity, claiming that knowledge is relative. |
| Episteeminen relativismi | Anekdoottiset todisteet | Overreliance on testimonies and personal experiences that contradict scientific research. |
| Episteeminen relativismi | Episteeminen ylivertaisuus | Alternative perspectives on health as more comprehensive and informed than science. |
| Episteeminen relativismi | Yksilöllinen epistemologia | People are experts on their bodies and children (e.g., mother knows best, intuition and instinct). |
| Episteeminen relativismi | Kaikki tai ei mitään | Impossible expectations: We should not accept anything that is less than 100% effective. |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Haittavaikutukset | Fear to side effects that are known to be caused by vaccines (e.g., fever, sore arm and fatigue). |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Huoli turvallisuudesta | Fear is induced by portraying vaccines as a general safety concern (e.g., hot lots). |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Kamalat vahingot | Severe pathological conditions believed to be caused by vaccines (e.g., autism and infertility). |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Myrkyllisyysvaara | Vaccines contaminate the human body with toxins, heavy metals and viruses, or alter DNA. |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Vasta-aiheet | Rejection due to pre-existing conditions (e.g., allergies, pregnancy and young age). |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Immuunijärjestelmän vaarantuminen | Fear that one's immune system will be compromised or overwhelmed by vaccination. |
| Pelko ja fobiat | Neulapelko | Arguments reflecting extreme fear of injections or hypodermic needles. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Epäeettinen testaaminen | Non-consensual experimentation, child experimentation or animal mistreatment. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Abortin vastainen kanta | Moral outrage at the use of cells or tissues from aborted foetuses to produce vaccines. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Irtosuhteiden harrastaminen | Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine would be a license for sexual activity at a young age. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Terveys ei ole liiketoimintaa | Pharmaceutical profits are immoral. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Antiutilitarismi | It is not morally right to sacrifice individuals for the sake of many. |
| Moraaliset huolenaiheet | Huono vanhemmuus | Those who rely on vaccination for their child's health demonstrate poor values. |
| Reaktanssi | Pakkokeinojen vastustaminen | Public health campaigns punishing and harassing people into getting a vaccine. |
| Reaktanssi | Henkilökohtainen autonomia | Vaccine rejection being represented as a free, autonomous or empowered personal choice. |
| Reaktanssi | Kansalaisvapauksien puolustaminen | Vaccination is perceived as an authoritarian or totalitarian violation of civil liberties. |
| Reaktanssi | Laumaa vastaan toimiminen | The vaccinated are ignorant, uncritical or eager to be shepherded by a paternalistic state. |
| Uskonnolliset huolenaiheet | Epäpuhtaus | Vaccines contain materials that are prohibited (e.g., porcine products and fetal cells). |
| Uskonnolliset huolenaiheet | Luonnonjärjestykseen vetoaminen | Vaccines interfere with the natural order of things or are against God's will. |
| Uskonnolliset huolenaiheet | Uskonnolliset auktoriteetit | Religious passages or leaders prohibiting vaccination. |
| Uskonnolliset huolenaiheet | Jumalan työ | Vaccinations defile or adulterate the human body, which was created in God’s image. |
| Uskonnolliset huolenaiheet | Uskonnolliset erivapaudet | Not allowing religious exemptions to vaccines is perceived as discriminatory. |
| Koettu oma etu | Vapaamatkustaminen | Preference for taking advantage of herd immunity rather than taking the vaccine. |
| Koettu oma etu | Luksustoimenpiteet | Other people should take the measures that I can afford (e.g., quarantine and social distance). |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Vaihtoehtoinen lääketiede | Traditional and natural remedies have a similar record of healing and no side effects. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Luonnollinen on parasta | Natural and holistic approaches, mainly those based on body’s natural immunity, are better. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Ylimedikalisaatio | Vaccines overload the immune system. People are getting too many vaccines too soon. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Rokottautumisen vaihtoehdot | Good lifestyles, hygiene and personal responsibility are preferable to vaccines. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Tieteen kieltäminen | Lack of consensus on the benefits and theories of vaccination. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Järjetön syy-seuraussuhde | Implausible side effects and contaminants (e.g., autism or active viruses). |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Rokotetut ovat uhka | Vaccinated people are less healthy, spread diseases or do not take precautions. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Virheellinen logiikka | Reversed burden of proof and misuse of statistics for causal inferences. |
| Perusteettomat uskomukset | Sairaus häviää itsestään | The disease will disappear on its own, following a natural cycle. |
| Maailmankuva ja politiikka | Tieteeseen liittyvä populismi | Science and scientists as belonging to a malign elite group opposed to ordinary people. |
| Maailmankuva ja politiikka | Liberalismi | Vindication of civil liberties against medical authoritarianism and overreaching states. |
| Maailmankuva ja politiikka | Rokottamisen politisointi | The science and actions behind vaccinations is shaped by political and economic agendas. |
| Maailmankuva ja politiikka | Traditionalismi | Adhering to one's own cultural tradition is deemed more important than vaccination. |
| Maailmankuva ja politiikka | Nykyaikaisuuden torjuminen | Concerns raised by groups practicing a lifestyle that avoids modern technology. |
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